At the meeting, Huang Rong, vice chairman of the all China Federation of industry and commerce, released a survey and analysis report on China's top 500 private enterprises in 2020.

According to the report, the overall situation of private enterprises shortlisted this year is as follows:

1、 The entry threshold exceeded 20 billion yuan.

This year, a total of 5761 enterprises with an annual operating income of more than 500 million yuan participated in the survey of private enterprises. The entry threshold of the top 500 private enterprises reached 20.204 billion yuan, an increase of 1.618 billion yuan over the previous year; the entry threshold of the top 500 private enterprises in the manufacturing industry increased by 356 million yuan over the previous year; the entry threshold of the top 100 private enterprises in the service industry increased by 4.839 billion yuan over the previous year.

2、 The scale of enterprises with operating revenue over 300 billion yuan continued to grow.

Huawei, Suning, Zhengwei and other 10 enterprises have an operating revenue of more than 300 billion yuan. Among them, Huawei's operating revenue has exceeded 800 billion yuan, ranking first among the top 500 private enterprises and the top 500 manufacturing enterprises.

There are 19 private enterprises in the top 500.

3、 The operating efficiency has been improved continuously.

The net sales rate, net asset interest rate and return on net assets of the top 500 private enterprises increased by 0.09%, 0.03% and 0.43% respectively over the previous year, and the per capita operating income and net profit per capita increased by 2.53% and 7.07% respectively.

4、 Social contribution was stable on the whole.

The total tax payment of the top 500 private enterprises reached 1.37 trillion yuan, accounting for 8.70% of the total tax revenue of the country. There are eight enterprises with a tax amount of more than 20 billion yuan.

The total number of employees of the top 500 private enterprises was 10.438 million, a decrease of 1.29%, accounting for 1.35% of the total employment of the country, a decrease of 0.02 percentage points over the previous year. Among them, Suning holding group has the largest number of employees, reaching 280100.

5、 The industrial structure has been continuously optimized.

There are 331 shortlisted enterprises in the secondary industry, among which 288 manufacturing enterprises continue to occupy the leading position. 164 enterprises were shortlisted in the tertiary industry, an increase of 7 over the previous year. Among the top 500 private enterprises, ferrous metal smelting and calendering industry, real estate industry, construction industry and comprehensive ranked in the top four.

6、 Going out is becoming more and more standardized and rational.

The total export volume of the top 500 private enterprises was 121.241 billion US dollars, a decrease of 21.014 billion US dollars or 14.77% compared with the previous year, accounting for 4.85% of China's total exports, a decrease of 0.87 percentage points over the previous year. The overseas investment of the top 500 private enterprises slowed down significantly.

It is worth noting that the list shows that private enterprises are steadily enhancing their innovation ability. Independent innovation and hard internal training are magic weapons for enterprises to win by surprise.

Among the top 500 private enterprises, 321 enterprises have R & D personnel accounting for more than 3% of the total number of employees, of which 186 enterprises have more than 10% of them. There are 59 enterprises whose R & D investment intensity is more than 3%, among which 5 enterprises are more than 10%.

Huawei and Zhejiang Geely ranked first and second in R & D investment, reaching 131.659 billion yuan and 20.73 billion yuan respectively.

Among the top 500 private enterprises, 402 enterprises' key technologies mainly come from independent development and research. 408 enterprises complete the transformation of scientific and technological achievements through self financing, accounting for 80.40% and 81.60% of the top 500 enterprises respectively. The number of effective patents of the top 500 private enterprises increased by 8.46%, and the number of international patents increased significantly.

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